Friday, April 27, 2012

Suemya and Byanne's Censorship article Questions


1) Give a brief summary of your article, the type of censorship that it's addressing, and the different positions presented.

The article “Mein Kampf to be re-released with notes countering Hilter’s arguments” is simply what the title refers to. Mein Kampf (My struggles) is a recount of Hilter’s Memoirs when he was in jail and the Bavarian state finance ministry owns right over publications, which are soon to expire. The article explains this and also includes the fact that the book will be republished with added annotations, as the German authorities believe that it will be sending the wrong message to the international community. Also the authors/historians working on the project as the article states wish to, “which will include commentaries on the text that will seek to dissect and rubbish Hilter’s argument.”
The type of censorship that this article is censoring is falls under the category of political as Hilter is a very world known political figure. The article mainly suggests that the censoring of Hilter’s memoirs is going to be a step forward to censor the past and change the mindset of the future.

2) What is your opinion on the censorship issue raised in the article?  Explain your position.
The censorship issue was how Hitler’s views should be presented. The book was banned in Germany ever since 1945 because of the extreme view Hitler was revealing. This article wants to censor what Hilter meant by “Watering it down” and making the reader confused because they are looking at two different extreme points of view. We believe that censoring can be seen both beneficial and damaging depending on what is being censored. But both extreme sides of censoring and not can lead to a catastrophe and therefore there always needs to be a middle platform where the harmful things towards the majority of the community are censored and the others that don’t affect society aren’t.

3) As we saw in the debate, policies on censorship range widely in different countries.  Several fundamental questions about censorship came up such as:

    Is free speech a human right?
Yes, it is a god given right but the speaker must suffer the consequences if he/she/it affects a certain factor of society which takes it in a negative matter. This is because in addition to having the rights to speak you also have the rights to defend your views and take matters to court if necessary and that’s is the extent to which it is harming you in anyway, so yes it is considered a right.   

    Who has the right to determine what information is available to the public and how are those determinations made?
In our modern day societies the government seems to be the one controlling all the information going in and out if it decides to censor. This is not always the case, as extreme forms of censorship are not known in a lot of countries, so what determines the decisions usually are the majority people themselves. For example if something is harmful towards a religion or culture the people will all agree that this is something they do not want to see again and therefore should be censored. If these decisions were ever to be carried out then the government would provide the role of control and set out the boundaries censoring everything that needs to be censored.  

    What is the role of the media and to what extent is it obligated to provide information to the public?
Media is the working mind behind censorship with the ability to change/control people’s mind and opinions. In some countries there is no need for it to be censored as it is controlled by the government itself, but in other cases it doesn’t have attachments with the government therefore in order for the government system to remain in power whilst satisfying the people it enforces boundaries which the media agencies can still send information to the public without overstepping these boundaries laid out before them.   

What fundamental issues do you see raised by your article about free speech and censorship?

Since the article is focusing on political censorship free speech is not really discussing the right of free speech as it is more or less trying to control the thoughts of people over something that has already been said decades ago.  

4) Why do you think censorship is such a controversial issue? 

The reason why nowadays censorship is such an issue is because the world has never seen such large banks of information stored in these forms. These storages contain so much information that not all of it do good and some of it may do a lot of damage over good. Also the increasing of this knowledge may impact the way humans think and can control them in a way. Oppositely, many people believe that is a divine right to be able to view everything, and not have anything become censored off as it can impact ones knowledge. These two extreme sides make censorship such a controversial issue especially because no one can decide where the middle ground is on this huge spectrum.  

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